What Is Deep Plane Facelift?
Deep plane facelift is an advanced aesthetic surgical procedure aimed at correcting sagging, volume loss, and a tired facial expression caused by aging—naturally, harmoniously, and permanently. Unlike standard facelift techniques, this method not only addresses the skin but also repositions the deeper tissue layers (SMAS), which are most affected by aging. This technique is frequently applied in Istanbul and is particularly favored for preserving facial expressions and maintaining the natural look of the face.
What Is a Facelift?
A facelift is a surgical procedure used to reduce signs of aging and improve the overall aesthetic structure of the face. It addresses issues like loss of skin elasticity, downward displacement of facial tissues due to gravity, and the softening of facial contours. The deep plane technique, however, tackles these issues from their anatomical root—not just the surface.
Why Is Facelift Surgery Performed?
Aesthetic and Psychological Benefits
Looking older or tired in the mirror can negatively affect one’s self-confidence. A facelift offers both physical rejuvenation and psychological well-being, helping individuals feel better about themselves.
Difference Between Traditional and Deep Plane Facelifts
Traditional facelift methods may focus solely on tightening the skin. This can sometimes lead to frozen expressions, mimics being affected, or results that don't last long. Deep plane facelift, on the other hand, reaches the SMAS layer (muscle and connective tissue) and reshapes the face’s core structure, providing more natural and lasting outcomes.
Advantages of Deep Plane Facelift Technique
- Longer-lasting results
- More natural and balanced facial features
- Preservation of facial expressions
- Minimal scarring due to less skin tension
How Is the Surgery Performed?
Pre-operative Preparation
- Blood tests and anesthesia evaluation
- Cease smoking and alcohol consumption
- Discuss expectations clearly with the surgeon
Surgical Process
- Performed under general anesthesia, lasting about 4–6 hours
- Incisions are hidden in the ear folds and hairline
- The SMAS layer is separated and repositioned upward
- Excess skin is removed, and aesthetic sutures are placed
Recovery Process After Facelift
First Week:
- Swelling, bruising, and mild pain are normal
- Keep the head elevated
- Light walking is encouraged
Second Week:
- Return to social life is generally possible
- Light makeup and gentle exercise are allowed
1–2 Months:
- Major swelling reduces
- Return to sports, meetings, and social engagements
Post-Surgery Care Tips
- Use SPF 50+ sunscreen
- Avoid smoking
- Stay hydrated and reduce salt intake
- Facial massages only with your doctor’s approval
How Long Does It Last?
The effects of a deep plane facelift can last 5–10 years depending on:
- The patient's genetics
- Lifestyle habits
- Skincare routine
Who Is a Suitable Candidate for Deep Plane Facelift?
- Individuals aged 40–65
- Those with sagging, volume loss, or an undefined jawline
- People with reduced skin elasticity
- Those in good general health and suitable for surgery
Risks and Side Effects
Temporary Effects:
- Swelling, bruising, and mild pain (usually resolves within 1–2 weeks)
Rare Risks:
- Infection
- Nerve damage (temporary numbness)
- Scarring (minimized with precise incision planning)
With an experienced facial aesthetic surgeon, these risks are significantly minimized.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is facelift surgery painful?
No pain is felt during surgery as it is performed under general anesthesia. Mild pain may occur around the temples afterward and is manageable with medication.
2. How long does the surgery take?
Approximately 6–8 hours.
3. Will there be visible scars?
Incisions are hidden behind the ears and in the hairline. By the end of the first year, scars are barely noticeable from a one-meter distance.
4. When can I return to work?
You can start going outside from Day 8. Desk jobs are usually manageable. About 70% of facial swelling reduces by the third week.
5. Who should perform a deep plane facelift?
This technique requires in-depth anatomical knowledge and experience, and should only be performed by a board-certified plastic surgeon specialized in facial aesthetics.